Friday, September 30, 2016

Views of Roman Architecture and Ruins, 16th century

Hieronymus Cock
Roman Ruin
1562
etching, engraving
British Museum

Hieronymus Cock
Roman Ruins
1551
etching
British Museum

Making pictures of what remained above-ground from the Roman past was not really a separate task from inventing pictures of what might have survived but hadn't. Both activities were full-time jobs for many generations of artistic Italians (and artistic foreigners) in the new Rome that dominated Europe aesthetically rather than politically during the 16th and 17th centuries.

Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri
Columns and entablature from Temple of Venus Genetrix
1569
engraving
British Museum

Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri
Temple of Vesta
1569
engraving
British Museum

Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri
Pantheon cut-away
1569
engraving
British Museum

Antoine Lafréry
Pantheon with Sculpted Lions
1549
engraving
British Museum

Antoine Lafréry
Antonine Column and Vatican Obelisk
1550s
engraving
British Museum

Antoine Lafréry
The Colosseum
ca. 1547-60
engraving
British Museum

Johann Wyssenbach
Design for a Triumphal Arch
1558
woodcut
British Museum

Johann Wyssenbach
Design for a Temple with Herms
1558
woodcut
British Museum

attributed to Agostino Veneziano
Arch of Constantine
early 16th century
engraving
British Museum

Antoine Lafréry
Reconstsructed view of the Arch of Constantine
ca. 1547-60
engraving
British Museum

Antoine Lafréry
Reconstructed view of the Arch of Septimus Severus
1547
engraving
British Museum

Antoine Lafréry
Reconstructed view of the Arch of Vespasian
1548
engraving
British Museum